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Deep Learning: Tsinghua University, Banned Chips, and the Network Supplying China’s AI Ambitions

June 30, 2026
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WireScreen analyzed 54 procurement records spanning seven months to uncover how one of China's most important AI research institutions — Tsinghua University — continued acquiring advanced Nvidia AI accelerators, including the A100, H100, and newly released RTX 5090, despite successive rounds of U.S. export controls.

The report goes beyond the procurement records themselves. By mapping corporate ownership, management networks, shared identifiers, and organizational affiliations, WireScreen identified a broader ecosystem of firms connected to the acquisition and distribution of advanced computing infrastructure — many of which never appear directly in procurement filings.

The findings show that suppliers ranged from established AI infrastructure providers to recently incorporated technology firms with limited operating histories. Many maintain commercial relationships with defense-affiliated universities, research institutes, and other organizations involved in the development of China's AI ecosystem.

Key Findings

  • Tsinghua University successfully awarded contracts for Nvidia's leading-edge chips — including the A100, H100, and RTX 5090 — between November 2025 and May 2026.
  • Multiple suppliers maintain relationships with Chinese defense-affiliated universities, military organizations, or U.S. Entity Listed organizations.
  • WireScreen mapped dozens of commercial relationships linking suppliers to China's defense-linked AI ecosystem.
  • Procurement records indicate sustained demand for advanced AI hardware supporting model training, fine-tuning, inference, and high-performance computing.

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About WireScreen

WireScreen is a risk intelligence platform with proprietary data and analytics on more than 20 million Chinese business entities. The platform integrates Chinese corporate registry data, beneficial ownership tracing, risk-flag classifications, and cross-entity relationship mapping to surface commercial relationships across the full ecosystem.